Baghdad –INA

Baghdad Operations Command said on Saturday that smart camera systems have become a key pillar of security in the Iraqi capital, as authorities move toward replacing traditional checkpoints with intelligence-led and technology-based security measures.

Baghdad Operations Commander Walid Khalifa told the Iraqi News Agency (INA) that modern control centers now rely heavily on electronic surveillance systems linked to smart cameras covering most areas of the capital and its outskirts, as part of a plan to shift from conventional checkpoints to intelligence and technical capabilities.

He said the equipment and technologies used by the control centers include fixed and mobile smart surveillance cameras, central monitoring screens operating around the clock, and advanced digital recording and storage systems.

Khalifa added that the systems also include direct communication networks linking security units with command centers, as well as tracking and analytical software used to monitor vehicles and wanted suspects, in addition to rapid response and alert systems connected to patrol and emergency units.

“These systems have become a fundamental pillar of security in Baghdad,” he said.

Regarding crime rates, Khalifa noted that the Interior Ministry has not yet announced an official figure on the decline in crime, but said the camera systems had played a “major and effective role” in quickly solving crimes, tracking investigations, arresting perpetrators, reducing traffic congestion, and limiting the need for heavy security deployments.

He said camera locations are selected based on security and service-related considerations, including intersections and major roads, densely populated areas, entry and exit points to the capital, vital government sites, areas that have witnessed repeated crimes or incidents, heavily congested roads, and remote agricultural areas.

“The cameras are installed in important locations to monitor any suspicious movements or criminal activity,” he added.

Khalifa said all districts, outskirts, subdistricts, and rural areas of Baghdad are covered by large numbers of cameras, with expansion plans continuing in the future.

“Work is still ongoing to strengthen coverage and improve the efficiency of the technological system to include all areas,” he said.